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George Stubbs
Horse attacked
by a lion
probably 1762
96 x 131 in (243.75 x 333.0 cm)
From the early
1760s to the 1790s, Stubbs returned again and again to the theme
of horses stalked and attacked by lions. In his hands the encounter
takes on the high, elemental drama of a scene from myth, suggesting
the struggle of good against evil, beauty against ugliness, civilization
against savagery. The simple, relief-like design brings this out
in oppositions of form and tone: placed right above the graceful
hind leg of the horse, for instance, the lion's leg reads like a
dark, demonic mockery. This is one of Stubbs's earliest, and certainly
his largest essay in the horse-and-lion type of subject. It was
commissioned by the young Charles Watson Wentworth, 2nd Marquess
of Rockingham, a major figure in the worlds of horseracing and Whig
politics, for his London residence at 4 Grosvenor Square. Rockingham
also commissioned the pendant painting of a lion attacking a stag,
which Stubbs painted a few years later.
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